Elazig: A powerful earthquake has struck eastern Turkey, killing at least 18 people and collapsing buildings in towns near the centre of the tremor, which was strong enough to be felt in several neighbouring countries.

The magnitude 6.8 quake shook Elazig province, about 550 kilometres east of the capital Ankara at 9pm on Friday, local time, and was followed by dozens of aftershocks.

Rescue workers search for survivors in a collapsed building after a 6.8 earthquake struck Sivrice town in Elazig in eastern Turkey.Credit:IHA/AP

Thirteen people were killed in Elazig and five more in the neighbouring province of Malatya, Health Minister Fahrettin Koca said after rushing to the region with other ministers to oversee the rescue operation.

Interior Minister Suleyman Soylu said emergency workers were searching for 30 people under the rubble, and more than 500 people were injured.

State broadcaster TRT showed footage of police and emergency workers searching a partly collapsed building in Elazig. Windows were smashed and balconies had crashed to the ground.

At another collapsed building, teams worked with their hands to remove bricks and plaster from the ruins. Elsewhere, emergency workers used drills and mechanical diggers to clear the debris, while injured people were carried on stretchers to ambulances.

An earthquake with a preliminary magnitude of 6.8 rocked eastern Turkey on Friday, causing some buildings to collapse and killing at least 18 people.Credit:IHA/AP

Soylu described the earthquake as a "Level 3" incident according to the country's emergency response plan, meaning that it called for a national response but did not require international help.

He said Turkey, which straddles seismic fault lines and is prone to earthquakes, had learnt lessons from previous disasters which helped it address the incident. Drones were deployed in search operations and communication between provinces.

Turkey's Disaster and Emergency Management Authority (AFAD) warned residents not to return to damaged buildings because of the danger of further aftershocks. It said beds, blankets and tents were being sent to the area, where the overnight temperature was below 0 degrees Celsius.

"Our houses collapsed … we cannot go inside them," said a 32-year-old man from the town of Sivrice, the quake's epicentre.

"In our village some people lost their lives. I hope God will help us," said the man, who gave only his first name, Sinasi. "Our animals died. Our families gathered around the fire to spend the night, covered with blankets," Sinasi said as he and a relative tried to warm themselves by a small fire.

State media in Syria and Iran reported the earthquake was felt in those countries. Local media in Lebanon said the cities of Beirut and Tripoli also felt the quake.

Turkey has a history of powerful earthquakes. More than 17,000 people were killed in August 1999 when a 7.6 magnitude quake struck the western city of Izmit, 90km south-east of Istanbul. About 500,000 people were made homeless.

In 2011 an earthquake struck the eastern city of Van and the town of Ercis, some 100km to the north, killing at least 523 people.

Reuters

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